What the Public Knows About Cybersecurity

In June 2016, The US Pew Research Center asked 1,055 US adults 13 questions to evaluate their knowledge about cyber security. The questions were ranging from identifying a suitable password to identifying a two-factor authentication system.

The readers of this blog would belong to the 1% of the sample (i.e., 11 individuals) who made no mistake. To be honest, the non-US readers may fail at the question related to US credit score (“Americans can legally obtain one free credit report yearly from each of the three credit bureaus.” This question is not directly related to cybersecurity and is purely US-related. I must confess that before moving to the US, I would have had no ideas of the right answer)

Not surprisingly, the success ratio was low. The average number of correct answers was 5.5 for 13 asked questions! ¾ of interviewees correctly identified a strong password. About half of the individuals accurately spotted a simple phishing attack. Only 1/3 knew that https means the connection is encrypted.

There was a clear correlation between the level of education and the ratio of proper answers. Those with college degrees or higher had an average of 7 right answers. The impact of the age was less conclusive.

You may take the quiz.

Lessons:

The results are not a surprise. We do not see an increase of awareness. This study should be a reminder that we, the security practitioners, must educate people around us. It is our civic responsibility and duty. This education is the first step towards a more secure connected world. Without it, the connected world will become a hell for most people.

The paper may be useful in your library

Ref:

Olmstead, Kenneth, and Aaron Smith. “What the Public Knows About Cybersecurity,” March 22, 2017. http://assets.pewresearch.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/14/2017/03/17140820/PI_2017.03.22_Cybersecurity-Quiz_FINAL.pdf

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